Detection Engineering & Incident Response: CVE-2025-55182
Respond to a React Server Components deserialization-RCE compromise (CVE-2025-55182). Reconstruct the timeline from the access and execution logs, see how a server-action payload resolved an arbitrary reference and ran as the node process, find the dropped-script persistence, engineer a detection rule for the malicious payload marker, then contain, eradicate, upgrade, verify and report.
Skills you will practice
- Log analysis
- detection and IR; Incident-handling lifecycle; Deserialization attacks and IOCs; Security Operations domain
Certifications this lab maps to
This lab builds hands-on skills that appear on these certification exams. thinQtank Learning runs instructor-led training camps for each — click one to see upcoming classes.
The scenario
A public React app (CVE-2025-55182 open) logged unauthenticated server-action requests whose payloads reference arbitrary code, then the node process spawned a shell. You are the responder. Classify it.
What you will do
- Open and classify the incident4 steps
Open the incident · Read the alert · Read the ticket · Classify it
- Reconstruct the timeline3 steps
Pull the attacker’s requests · Correlate the execution log · What made RCE possible?
- Impact and persistence3 steps
Inspect the dropped file · What persistence? · Record IOCs
- Engineer a detection rule4 steps
Study the sample · Write a rule · Test and tune · Why not flag every action?
- Contain, eradicate, verify4 steps
Eradicate the dropped script · Upgrade the package · Verify the host · Confirm detection holds
- Report2 steps
Write the report · Root fix vs patch
How this lab works
A real Linux-style console. Commands run against real files, so hashes, hex dumps and comparisons give real results.
A file browser where you can place evidence into the lab, either the file provided or one of your own.
Reset a single step, a whole task or the entire lab. The environment is rebuilt so you can try again cleanly.
Progress saves after every step. Close the tab and come back later; your files and answers are waiting.